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Constitutionalism synthesis to the Sharia in the political thought of Allameh Naini | ||
| Islamic Political Thought | ||
| مقاله 6، دوره 10، شماره 1، خرداد 2023، صفحه 67-79 اصل مقاله (243.38 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Article (Political Thought) | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30497/ipt.2023.75849 | ||
| نویسنده | ||
| Seyedmohammadreza Ahmadi tabatabai | ||
| Associate Professor, Faculty of Islamic Education and Political Science, Imam Sadiq University, Tehran, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| The Constitutional Revolution that restricted political power for the first time in Iran can be considered as one of the turning points in the history of political developments in Iran and the growth of political thought based on Shiite religious teaching. In fact, although constitutionalism began in the West, it soon influenced Islamic states, including Iran, and challenged the authoritarian monarchies. Meanwhile, the support of religious and leading scholars of The Najaf Seminary, especially Akhund Khorasani and Allameh Naeini from this socio-political movement in Iran played an important role in the relative victory of the Constitutional Revolution, otherwise the signing of the constitutional decree and the establishment of parliament and emergence of a new form of political system in Iran didn’t seem possible. Accordingly, despite the dichotomy of muslim scholars in favoring and opposing the constitutional movement, the great influence of the top scholars of Najaf, especially Allameh Naeini in supporting and theorizing about the superiority of the constitutional government over the authoritarian monarchy, paved the way for the victory of this movement. This article, by direct reference to the important work of Allama Naini called “Tanbih al-Umma Wa Tanzih al-Milla" has been attemped to analyze the rational and narrative teachings that has caused him to the preference of the constitutional government instead of the absolute monarchy in the era of Absence. | ||
| کلیدواژه‌ها | ||
| constitutionalism؛ sharia؛ Allameh Naeini؛ political thought | ||
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آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 175 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 340 |
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